So just which plants make good garden pea companions? Cowpeas are one of the most important food legume crops in the semiarid tropics covering Asia, Africa, southern Europe and Central and South America. Cowpea is a warm-season legume crop, mostly grown in humid tropical regions. This diversity strengthens the ecosystem and reduces the ability of any one pest or disease to decimate the system. Pea plants are relatively fragile, so be careful when you snap off the pods. Strategic companion planting is especially important in small gardens or wherever careful space planning is needed. Using Groundcover Companion Planting with Peanuts. Cowpea, also known as black-eyed pea, belongs to section Catiang (DC) Verdc. Time of Planting. Companion planting has been in use for centuries now. 4.3 out of 5 stars 14. Peas can also be dried for long-term storage. Many of our favorite flowers and herbs do both. Peas are not particular about the soil they are in, but they prefer a fertile, well-draining medium. They lose some flavor but still can make a tasty addition to winter soups and stews. Planting Peas in your Garden. In the South, lablab can be planted as early as April and can be successfully established throughout the summer if soil moisture is adequate for germination. Soil Cover. Cowpea curculios drop to the ground and play dead when disturbed. Peas need little care once they are established. Options for companion plants include: Plants in the allium (onion and garlic) family are not good partners for peas because they tend to stunt the growth of peas. Warm-season alternatives to cowpeas include two crops that retain some cowpea benefits. Marigolds are as good as gold when grown with just about any garden plant, … You’ve heard the saying “just like two peas in a pod.” Well, the nature of companion planting with peas is akin to that idiom. For peas, the best companion plants are the ones that share their care requirements, as well as help them grow better and use your gardening space more efficiently. Buckwheat provides good beneficial habitat and weed control without attracting stinkbugs. They also don’t appreciate the beauty of gladioli, so keep these flowers away from the peas. It is a method of planting that protects and enriches crops. 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Managing Cover Crops Profitably explores how and why cover crops work, and provides all the information needed to build cover crops into any farming operation. Fortunately there is a companion plant, the Cowpea (Desmodium uncinatum) which releases an allelopathic chemical that kills the weed seeds as they germinate. If drilling, plant approximately 40 to 50 pounds per acre. Try Growing Organic Garden Peas, Best Companion Plants for Cucumbers and Those to Avoid, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Potatoes, The Best Companion Plants for Pole Beans and Bush Beans, Best Companion Plants for Broccoli and Those to Avoid, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Tomatoes, Companion Planting to Control the Insects in Your Garden, The Best and Worst Companion Plants for Zucchini and Summer Squash, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Garlic, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Cilantro. 500 Cowpeas Seed (vigna unguiculata) AKA Field Peas,Stock Peas and Southern Peas. When broadcasting lablab, plant approximately 25 lbs./acre and cover the seed about an inch. For peas, the best companion plants are the ones that share their care requirements, as well as help them grow better and use your gardening space more efficiently. 1. If drilling the seed, reduce the planting rate to approximately 15 lbs./acre. These plants also pair nicely with peas in the garden: Just like some people are drawn together and some people are not, peas are repelled by the planting of certain crops near them. The vines are short about 30 to 36 inches in length. A great many vegetables' growth is enhanced if they have peas and other legumes as close neighbors. Meanwhile, peas and other legumes such as beans are good companion plants for many other vegetables because they increase the availability of nitrogen in the soil. Carrots. If broadcasting, plant about 60 to 70 pounds per acre. Harvest time does not need to be the same. 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